The death penalty has been a continuous discussion for quite a while now. Essays on death penalty reveal that this is an incredibly mind boggling issue and is not going away soon. Most of the written essays on death penalty tell how this subject polarizes opinions and touches upon some delicate moral values. A century ago, most of the countries believed in the death penalty and saw it as the highest possible measure of punishing a criminal offence. Coming to the 21^st century most of the countries have actually abandoned it. Today very few countries are still practicing it.

Why did these countries abandon the death penalty for other forms of punishments? While writing essays on death penalty, this fundamental question must be addressed before developing an opinion. To do this efficiently, a great deal of research is required. Reading through previous essays on death penalty that dates back when it was seen as “normal” gives a clear dimension of the topic and helps one understand what is required in such an assignment.

Essays on death penalty are basically argumentative essays. Arguments for and against the death penalty must come out clearly. Aside from being contentious, they need to be persuasive as well. One has to convince the reader beyond doubt why the practice is either wrong or right. Either way the writer or student must pick sides keenly and craft arguments well.

By definition the death penalty can be described as the highest possible punishment that can be given to a person from crimes he/she committed. It is to a great extent associated with crimes such as murder, rape, drugs and treason. Some scholars allude to it as capital punishment. It involves execution of the offender. How it’s done, depends on the country and the laws governing the process of execution.

Deterrence-the death penalty prevents murders. Many essays on death penalty have captured this point. Nonetheless, clarifying it is a serious test. The job of law enforcers in any given society is to prevent and reduce crime as much as possible. Giving the death penalty to criminals will make them reconsider before carrying out the crime. In other words, with the death penalty law in place, it prevents crimes such as murder.

Retribution-While researching about the death penalty and reading previous essays on death penalty, retribution is an aspect that stands out. It implies striking a balance in the society. For instance, when a person is murdered, the balance of justice in the society is disturbed. Unless the balance is restored, the society is governed by violence. The only way to balance this is by finding the murderer and executing him by law.

This aspect is built on ancient religious beliefs; an eye for an eye, in this case a life for a life. Despite the fact that it can never bring the life lost, it brings closure to the families of the lost ones

Cost-Compared to life imprisonment the death penalty is more affordable to any government. While this is valid, many essays on death penalty fail to give examples to support this argument. The cost of taking care of a prisoner for life sentence ought to come out clearly compared to the cost of execution.

Innocence- death sentence comes with the risk of executing innocent people. How many prisoners are in prison yet they are innocent? How many people have been released from prison years after wrongful conviction? What if they were executed? Once an inmate is executed nothing can be done if a mistake had been made. A good number of essays on death penalty capture various stories of innocent men and women that have been wrongfully executed for various crimes and the evidence takes years to come out.

Purpose- When you study history of capital punishment, you come to realize that its principle intention is actually not to punish the offender but to prevent others from killing by making them think twice. As it were, to instill fear to those who plan to commit murder and send a message to the rest of the population. The question is does the death penalty serve its purpose? The appropriate response is NO.

As a matter of fact, experts from the Death Penalty Information center and top academic criminological societies have written essays on death penalty rejecting this notion with facts and figures. In fact to be precise 88% of these experts reject this idea. Killing murderers has not reduced the number of killings. It has in fact escalated it and life sentence is doing better than the death sentence in terms of reducing the number of murders in our society.

Writing essays on death penalty cannot be done by common sense arguments. You need to base arguments with supporting facts and real situation examples to excel in such essays.

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